Dwarf sapodilla varieties

A tree-ripened fruit of the dwarf sapodilla variety ‘Makok’ – tastes like apple pie filling, with notes of caramel, maple syrup, & cinnamon.

If you’re looking for a very small tropical fruit tree for a tight space, and especially if you want a potted fruit tree for your patio, I recommend dwarf sapodilla varieties.
These were not even on my radar until several years ago, when I heard people talking about how there are now sapodilla varieties which can produce good crops of fruit on tiny trees.

I now have trees of two of these varieties – ‘Makok’ and ‘Silas Wood’ (in the nursery trade this is often mistakenly written as ‘Silas Woods’, but it’s named after a rare fruit enthusiast in South Florida, Silas Wood, whose name did not have a final ‘s’.)

Here’s what my ‘Makok’ sapodilla tree looked like when I bought it from a vendor at Mustang Market in Pinellas Park, Florida in May 2018.

I got my tree of variety ‘Makok’ from a tropical fruit tree vendor at Mustang Market in Pinellas Park, Florida in May 2018. It was in a three-gallon pot, and I subsequently bumped it up into a seven gallon pot and put it in a place of honor by my front door. The tree is now loaded with fruit at just three feet (1m) tall, and it’s currently putting out another round of blooms. That’s the tree I’ve been harvesting ripe fruits from recently.

The other dwarf variety I have is ‘Silas Wood’ – I got a tree of that variety in late 2017 and planted it in the ground in my greenhouse. That tree has grown a bit more slowly – I think it may be that sapodilla trees prefer more alkaline soil than what I have here. After noticed the tree was growing very slowly, I limed the soil around it, and its growth rate picked up, and it started flowering and setting fruits. That tree is even smaller, only about knee high, but almost incredibly for such a tiny tree, it has a crop of developing fruit.

Here’s the same ‘Makok’ sapodilla tree two years later in May 2020 – it’s loaded with fruit at just three feet (1m) tall, growing in a 7-gallon pot. It’s hard to get a pic that shows all the fruits on this tree – they tend to hide among the dense foliage.

Growing sapodilla is a lesson in patience – these fruits take a LONG time to develop. I didn’t take note of exactly when the blooms were that produced the fruits that are ripening now, but I think it was about a year ago. Most fruit trees have a much shorter time from flower to ripe fruit than a year.  (The only fruit I know which takes longer is mamey, which can take 18 months.) But reportedly these dwarf sapodillas tend to be nearly everbearing once they’ve started producing for the first time, at least further south in Florida. I’ll find out if they retain that everbearing characteristic in my more seasonal climate here in North Florida.

I never knew how good sapodillas can be until I started harvesting my own. For years I thought I wasn’t a huge fan of this fruit, because the sapodillas I’d eaten were good but not great – sweet, but without much more flavor than a basic brown sugar kind of taste. Turns out that as with most fruits, if you let sapodillas become fully mature on the tree, they develop a lot more flavor than if you pick them early.

The ‘Silas Wood’ variety of dwarf sapodilla in my greenhouse, with fruits in many stages of development, and barely knee high. As with the other pic, there are more fruits on this tree than is obvious in a single photo.

What I’ve been doing to make sure I’m getting the best flavor possible on these is I wait until each fruit starts to soften naturally on the tree before picking, so that it’s soaked up all the possible photosynthetic goodness from the tree. That’s when the full flavor experience happens – these fully mature, fully ripe sapodillas taste like apple pie filling, with notes of caramel, maple syrup, & cinnamon.

These special dwarf forms of sapodilla don’t come true from seed – if you want to grow them, you’ll need to get grafted trees of these varieties, or obtain scionwood of them and graft it onto sapodilla seedlings. These varieties of sapodilla are available at many tropical fruit nurseries in South Florida and elsewhere, including at Sulcata Grove in Sarasota, which is where I originally got my ‘Silas Wood’ tree.

To see related posts on this blog, explore these tags: #sapodilla #Sapotaceae


12 thoughts on “Dwarf sapodilla varieties

  1. Thank you for information! I am in Brevard county and just picked today my first backyard grown sapodilla fruit. It’s so good…The tree I grew from seed and and took me 6 years. I am afraid this tree is going to be big so was looking for dwarf and came across this article. Keep them coming.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hi Pam. Probably any nursery specializing in tropical fruit trees will have these varieties in stock, at least off and on. Since I wrote this article, I’ve had more experience eating the fruits of the two dwarf varieties I have, and so far I think the flavor of ‘Makok’ rates a few notches higher than ‘Silas Wood’. That could be growing conditions, as I have them in different situations. But since I’ve experienced such exquisite deliciousness in fruits of ‘Makok’, that’d be the one I recommend as your first choice to look for. If you can’t find it locally, nurseries online can ship you one.

      Like

  2. I’m in central Texas and have Fantastic and Poncho avocado, 3 gal pots put into 20 gal pots on
    Feb 20, 2020. They are now (Dec 23 2020) 5 and 7 ft. Fantastic has flower buds. Thanks for your article on avocadoes. We get frequent freezes down to 15-20F, but I have moved them to garage
    for 2 nights, 27F. I’m learning as I go and hope to eat a home grown avo next year. Any comments
    Yard soil is scraped limestone hill with 4 inches soil for bermuda lawn, irrigated. Took 2 hrs to dig holes to plant peach, plum, olive trees!

    Like

    1. Sorry for the delay in responding. Yeah, it’s probably best to keep them in the garage during subfreezing temps this winter, moving them back out in the sun during day. In spring, plant out. I’ve seen avo trees thriving in limestone soil in south Florida. The only thing they don’t like is wet feet. If your area is prone to standing water after heavy rains, you’ll want to plant them on a mound.

      Like

  3. I am so fascinated by your blog. I especially am excited about the cempedak which is my absolute favorite fruit in the world. I emigrated from Malaysia 21 years ago and miss eating that super delicious fruit. Where are you in Florida? I would love to visit one day. I am going to Flagler Beach this coming week.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Hi Patricia, thanks so much for your kind words. I have yet to try cempedak, but I look forward to getting to taste it one day.
      My property is kind of an overgrown mess. Hopefully in the future I’ll get it in a condition that it’s suitable for visitors, but it’s got a ways to go.

      Like

  4. Excellent article on the dwarf varieties of this little-grown fruit in Florida. I, like you, have more recently discovered its deliciousness and could kick myself for not planting a tree or two 20-30 years ago when I was more fixated on growing my own avocados and mangos. My Vietnamese girlfriend introduced me to these fruits and I am now touting them to my friends. BTW, my “Fantastic” avocado we had spoken together about once is budding out with flowers and leaves this week, and all research leads me to think it’s a Pryor but I’ll let you know for sure when/if it sets/matures fruit. Thanks for your blog and information you share with us all.

    Like

Comments are part of the fuel that keeps bloggers going! If you enjoyed reading this post, please leave a comment to let me know you stopped by. Thanks.